Category Archives: rams

Breeding Season — Almost Over?

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Can breeding season be over already? We put the rams out only 16 days ago and almost all ewes are marked! That makes sense because the sheep heat cycle is 16-17 days. Jacob sheep are seasonal breeders as are most breeds, and this is the season. Even though they may have all been bred we’ll keep the rams out at least another two to three weeks. I changed the marker color from green to orange. Now would be the time that I’d start to see orange on top of green if a ewe I thought was bred really was not. If there were several of those in one group that would mean that ram has a problem. Last year was the first time I had an infertility problem in the flock (one ram who got sick), and that extended lambing season as it was the clean-up ram that bred some of the ewes that were supposed to be bred earlier.

Hillside Gabby’s Barrett came from Hillside Farm in Michigan a couple of years ago. That’s an impressive set of horns for a ram that is just 2-1/2 years old. There are 13 ewes with him and all are marked as of today.

Barrett had a green marker in the first photo but I just changed to orange. The last two ewes were marked yesterday and today with orange.

I brought Fair Adventure Horatio here from Colorado in June. He is also 2-1/2 years. He has 19 ewes with him.

Horatio’s group walking out to pasture a couple of days ago.

This is today’s photo.

He has a bit of a demonic look here! Actually, this is common behavior for rams with ewes, and it is called Flehmen. From the linked website: “Flehmen is a behavior exhibited primarily by males, occasionally by females, in which the animal raises the nose into the air, with the mouth slightly open, to facilitate pheromone detection by an odor detection organ in the roof of the mouth.”

Peyton is a BFL (Bluefaced Leicester) ram and I breed him to a few of the ewes to get a few bigger lambs for the butcher market. The crossbred lambs are black.

Meridian Blizzard was born in March and he has three ewes with him. He will be shown at Lambtown this weekend along with two of the ewes in his pen.

So far these are all two-horn rams. I would normally have included a four-horn ram in the line-up.

Patchwork Townes was going to be the main ram, as he was last year. About three weeks ago I found him dead. He liked to beat up the fence and he somehow hooked the tips of those upper horns in the welded wire fence at about a foot from the ground. When we found him the only way we could get him out was to cut the fence.

Meridian Silverado was the other four horn ram I could use. However I had him fertility tested because he was sick during the summer and he failed the test. I think it’s likely he had bluetongue, a virus carried by midges this time of year. It can cause infertility and I think that’s what happened to Barrett about half way through the season in 2022. Silverado is still here but not in the breeding line-up. Blizzard is his son.

I wanted to use at least one four-horn ram and the one I had my eye on ended up with disappointing horns and will be culled. This one is Typhoon. He was almost sold this summer when I was going to Oregon. Right before that trip he broke both his lower horns and the buyer substituted another ram. I’m glad she did because Typhoon has gorgeous fleece and his horns look good now. We don’t recommend breeding to a ram lamb until after he is registered at 6 months. However I needed to breed before waiting another month for this guy to grow up. The breed standard for Jacob Sheep requires that sheep be no more than 85% black. This ram is close, but I looked at his baby photos.

When you see Typhoon as a lamb you can see that he just makes that 85% limit. At least I think so. It’s often hard to know for sure when they are in full fleece.

Typhoon has 7 ewes.

We decided to not breed the 2023 ewe lambs this year. We had too many lambs last year for the conditions (rain and more rain) and it was too crowded. So this group is not being bred. There are also a few cull ewes and a goat in here.

Looking forward to February 10, 2024!

Rams

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I needed to update ram photos on the website. This is the adult ram page and the ram lamb page. I need to make decisions about which rams to keep and which to sell and how many ram lambs to continue to evaluate.

Right now there are five mature Jacob rams here and several ram lambs.

Fair Adventure Horatio is the most recent ram. I brought him home from Colorado where I sold Turbo (blog post from Estes Park). He is not with the other rams because I didn’t want to disrupt the pecking order. He has had a ram lamb or two with him for company, but after breeding season he will go with the other rams.

Here is what I wanted to avoid with introducing Horatio to this mix. These four have been together for several months but they were fighting a couple of days ago. I don’t know if it was because I was in the ram pen and they decided to get feisty. Or was it that the ewes are starting to cycle and there seemed to be some interest across the fence? Silverado, the 4-horn ram on the right, hasn’t been feeling well–spending a lot of time in the ram shed lying down. I think he may have had bluetongue which causes sore feet. Now he is doing better and is out with the others–so maybe that was reason to reestablish pecking order…and he is not on top anymore.

Four Jacob rams fighting.

The lilac 4-horn ram, Patchwork Townes, is the oldest at 3 years. Hillside Barrett is the 2-horn ram on the left. He and Silverado (middle) are the same age, born in 2021.

Two Jacob rams bashing heads while two others look on.

After Townes and Barrett both bashed Silverado, then they went at each other. The ram on the right is Thorn–that is my granddaughter’s ram that we showed at State Fair. He is a yearling.

Four Jacob rams facing off before bashing heads.

All four of them are facing off here.

A Jacob ram bashing another ram and pushing him off balance.

Thorn didn’t seem to be as aggressive as Barrett and Townes, but this photo shows he took his turn.

Two Jacob rams fighting while another walks closer.

Townes and Silverado.

Townes seemed to be the aggressor again…

…but Barrett was still involved.

You might ask why I let this happen. This was relatively mild as ram fighting goes. After breeding season I go through a protocol to keep the damage to a minimum. I put the rams in a very small pen. They fight but they can’t back up and put the power into the hits. After a few days they have figured out who is on top and if the others remain subservient they all get along. ..usually.

The reason I was in the ram pen was to get photos. Here are the photos I got.

Hillside Gabby’s Barrett. Don’t you love those horns? He is only two this year.

Patchwork Townes, 3 years old.

I need a better photo of Silverado.

Thorn is Silverado’s son from 2022.

Blizzard is one of Silverado’s sons from this year.

Cyclone is Blizzard’s twin. I’m not sure if he lower horns will point away from his neck–I hope so because I’d like to keep him as a replacement for Silverado.

Decisions to make…

Changing Places

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About a month ago I went out to feed and wondered by Ringo, 2 year-old ram, was standing by himself and wouldn’t come in. That usually indicates a sick sheep.Ram and broken e-fenceWhen I walked out there I saw that one electric fence wire was spiraled across the pen and Ringo wouldn’t cross it. I had been fixing the fence a couple times per week, tightening the wires, or replacing insulators, and once in awhile fixing a break. Ram and broken e-fence (1)That evening I found this–Foley with wires wrapped all around his horns and his feet. It was worse than it looks in the photo. I had to cut the wraps of wire off of him. I knew that I had to do something better. The goal of this electric wire is to keep the sheep away from the field fence on the south side and the welded wire panels on the north side, both of which the rams can easily destroy. It works well for the ewes and it works for the rams to the extent that they don’t try to eat something on the other side or put their heads through the fence. But it is obvious that the charge is not felt through the horns. The rams actually spend time trying to scratch on the insulators and bash the tree that holds some of the fence. Then their horns catch on the wire and I think they like to fight with the wire just because it’s there.e-fence I thought that if I used 4 wires that would keep the rams away…or at least I hoped it would.  I also thought that maybe they needed a diversion–something to distract them from the fence. (Dona suggested it and that reminded me that I used to have a big tree stump on a post and the rams would spend time scratching on it.)tiresWe sometimes wonder if we’re hoarders, but you’re only a hoarder if you don’t have use for all your stuff, right? I had just found a use for these wheels.

IMG_4372 This is version one–tires held upright with a t-stake. I decided that it was probably boring so added a few things.ram toyThat’s plywood with sharp corners for itchy heads and a couple of dangly chains for sound effects.IMG_4610 It took a few days before the rams started to use their new toy but it served it’s purpose…for awhile. Yesterday they were back at the fence and had broken the wire as well as broken off all the insulators on their favorite tree (third photo from the top).

We’re planning to leave for about 10 days and I found myself thinking how I’d explain to my future daughter-in-law/farm sitter how you take the cane and chase the rams into the shed and make them stay in the shed while you find the ends of the broken wire…no, first loosen the wire at the tensioners, then find the broken ends…etc. We debated about what we could do to create a safe place for these rams and be ready to leave in a couple of days.

IMG_5106 I finally decided that the simplest idea was to have our rams change places. Faulkner, the BFL, and his buddy would go to the old ram pen and the four Jacob rams would to to Faulkner’s pen, after some reinforcement (2 new welded wire panels). This is the four of them exploring their new digs. They have berry bushes and trees to bash right in the middle of the pen.

IMG_5109  This is Faulker, Jerry, and the biggest lamb in the flock, who needed to be separated from the ewes. He is about 100 pounds and looked big next to all the other lambs, but next to Faulkner (about 250 lb), he looks Puny. Let’s hope that everyone is in their proper places in the morning.